Cookies

Chewy Lemon Sugar Cookies

I used to work at a coffeehouse that made the most perfect lemon sugar cookies: gigantic in size, with light lemon flavor and a dusting of sugar. However, when the baker left (along with a few important recipes), this cookie was pronounced lost forever.

On and off over the years, I have tried to re-create the magic of these cookies, and finally succeeded. These incredible lemon cookies are large in size, bakery-style: the sides are slightly crisp, and the center rich and chewy. They are a perfect way to ward off the lingering winter blues while we impatiently wait for spring.

It took awhile to get these cookies just right. The original recipe had a delicate lemon flavor, with crisp edges and a soft, chewy center that almost melted in your mouth. I spent weeks playing around with ratios, and finally settled on 2 tablespoons lemon zest for good flavor, an added egg yolk to help with both softness and richness in the center bite (plus it added a little more yellow color), and both baking powder and soda to help the centers rise while baking, and then gently drop as they cooled, creating a tender, yet chewy center.

Important Recipe Notes I Think You Should Know:

  • All-Purpose Flour: Make sure your all-purpose flour is not too high or low in protein; I like to use Gold Medal unbleached all-purpose for cookie baking. At 10.5 percent protein it is a good, moderate choice to keep baked goods tender.
  • Unsalted Butter: I use unsalted butter in my recipes so I can control the salt content. This recipe uses both salt in the dough and sprinkled on top before baking, so unsalted works well here in order to keep the cookies from getting too salty.
  • Lemon zest gives these cookies bright flavor, but in a pinch I have replaced it with Lemon Paste with good results. The lemon flavor is subtle, but adding lemon zest to the rolling sugar can add more lemon punch if you so desire.
  • Lemon extract helps boost the lemon flavor here, and I don’t recommend omitting it. I have also made these replacing the lemon extract with Fiori di Sicilia, which was also delicious. I used the same amount of Fiori di Sicilia as lemon extract and liked the strong flavor, but you can use a smaller amount it you think it is too overpowering.
  • These cookies are a bit larger than normal, and I suggest keeping them that way. A smaller cookie won’t bake up quite the same, and will have less of a perfect center. If you decide to make them smaller, make sure to take a few minutes off the baking time.
lemon sugar cookies on pink plates
Chewy Lemon Sugar Cookies on parchment paper with cracked surface.

Chewy Lemon Sugar Cookies

Servings: 12 cookies
Prep Time: 15 minutes
Cook Time: 11 minutes
These tender, chewy sugar cookies are infused with lemon zest and lemon extract for incredible flavor. The cookies crack lightly as they cool, creating a beautiful appearance and the perfect contrast of crisp edges and soft centers.
Sarah Kieffer
4.92 from 12 votes
Print Pin Rate

Ingredients

  • 2 cups [284 g] all-purpose flour
  • 1 teaspoon baking powder
  • 1/2 teaspoon baking soda
  • 12 tablespoons [1 1/2 sticks or 170 g] unsalted butter, at room temperature
  • 1 1/2 cups [300 g] granulated sugar, plus more for rolling
  • 2 tablespoons lemon zest, from 2 to 3 lemons
  • 3/4 teaspoon fine salt
  • 1 large egg, at room temperature
  • 1 large egg yolk, at room temperature
  • 1 1/2 teaspoons lemon extract
  • 1/2 teaspoon pure vanilla extract

Instructions

  • Adjust an oven rack to the middle of the oven. Preheat the oven to 350F [180C]. Line two baking sheets with parchment paper.
  • In a medium bowl, combine the flour, baking powder, and baking soda.
  • In the bowl of a stand mixer fitted with a paddle, beat the butter on medium speed until creamy, about 1 minute. Add the sugar, lemon zest, and salt and beat on medium speed until light and fluffy, 2 to 3 minutes.
  • Scrape down the sides of the bowl and add the egg, yolk, lemon extract, and vanilla extract, mixing on low speed until combined. Add the flour mixture and mix on low speed until incorporated.
  • Put about 1/2 cup [100 g] granulated sugar in a small bowl. Form the dough into 2 oz [57 g] balls (3 tablespoons), and roll each ball in the coating sugar. Place 6 cookies on each sheet pan. The cookies will spread quite a bit, so make sure to leave space between them.
  • Bake the cookies one pan at a time, rotating halfway through baking. Bake for 10 minutes, then give the pan a slight tap in the oven, and continue baking until the sides of the cookies are pale golden brown, 1 to 2 minutes more.
  • Transfer the pans to a wire rack and let the cookies cool to room temperature on the pan. Store the cookies in an airtight container at room temperature for 2 to 3 days.

Notes

Variation: Lemon-Poppy Seed Sugar Cookies – Add 1 tablespoon of poppy seeds to the dough, and bake as directed. 
*For an extra lemon-y cookie, add 2 teaspoons lemon zest to the rolling sugar
**Throughout my recipes posted on this website, 1 cup of flour equals 142g. Please note that 1 cup of flour can range anywhere from 120g to 142g, depending on the baker or website. I found that after weighting many cups of flour and averaging the total, mine always ended up around this number. Weighing your flour instead of using cup measurements is the surest way to get the result I intended when developing the recipe.
 
  • Reply
    Suus
    Friday, April 10, 2026 at 12:12 am

    Hi! I would like to make the cookiedough one day ahaed, and allready roll them into balls. Do I roll them in sugar and then store? Of should I wait with rolling in sugar untill I start baking them?

  • Reply
    Shae
    Thursday, April 9, 2026 at 7:25 am

    5 stars
    Delicious! Another perfect recipe by Sarah. I’d like to try adding in the poppy seeds next time.

  • Reply
    Nicki
    Tuesday, April 7, 2026 at 6:19 pm

    5 stars
    I didn’t have lemon extract, but I did 3 lemons worth of zest, and they have plenty of lemon flavor! Sarah Kieffer’s cookies always have the best texture. Soft and chewy with crispy edges. And I love the slight crunch from rolling them in sugar!

  • Reply
    Mary D
    Tuesday, March 24, 2026 at 7:23 pm

    5 stars
    As written these are delicious!, To up the game, I have chopped up some fresh rosemary and added it with the zest in step 3. I also make them much smaller. That way, when I eat two or three at one time I don’t feel so guilty.

  • Reply
    Tiffany
    Tuesday, March 24, 2026 at 7:15 pm

    5 stars
    Can you make the cookie dough ahead? Will it impact the texture. I usually like to prep all my cookie dough ahead of time.

    • Reply
      Sarah Kieffer
      Sunday, April 5, 2026 at 9:57 am

      Yes, you can prep up to a day ahead!

  • Reply
    Annika
    Tuesday, March 24, 2026 at 12:02 am

    4 stars
    Loved the flavor of these but would love your input for trouble shooting.
    My cookies puffed up in the oven and cracked nicely but went pretty flat once out and cooling.
    I have made plenty of cookie recipes from 100 cookies and this has never been an issue. Any idea what it could have been?
    Thanks!

  • Reply
    Sarah
    Monday, March 23, 2026 at 1:38 pm

    5 stars
    These turned out wonderfully! My 5 year old and my husband gobbled them up. I love anything lemon and these turned out just as yummy as I was hoping. I had to substitute a gluten free flour (King Arthur measure for measure) and they still turned out perfectly. The perfect spring cookie!

  • Reply
    Betsy W
    Sunday, March 15, 2026 at 6:14 pm

    5 stars
    Wow, these are delicious!! Soft and chewy and really easy to make. The cookies are large but OMG – so good!

  • Reply
    Angela
    Friday, March 13, 2026 at 8:12 pm

    Can you substitute lemon juice for extract?

    • Reply
      Sarah Kieffer
      Monday, March 16, 2026 at 9:41 am

      The lemon extract has a much stronger flavor than the juice, so if you do use juice it won’t have as a pronounced flavor. The juice can also cause the cookies to bake up a little different – the dough may spread more while baking. If you do try it, let me know how it works out! xx

  • Reply
    Kay
    Friday, March 13, 2026 at 8:18 am

    5 stars
    This cookies are excellent! Added the poppyseeds and loved that touch. Will definitely make again.

  • Reply
    Jake
    Thursday, March 12, 2026 at 4:57 pm

    Thoughts on using lemon oil instead of extract? (I currently have Boyajian lemon oil, but no extract.) It is quite potent so I imagine I would need to use a smaller amount. Curious whether you think it would work. Thanks!

    • Reply
      Sarah Kieffer
      Monday, March 16, 2026 at 9:42 am

      I haven’t tried oil so I don’t know for sure – but I think that a smaller amount would work okay! If you do try it, let me know! xx

  • Reply
    Kristina
    Wednesday, March 11, 2026 at 12:58 pm

    5 stars
    Buttery and delicious. A perfect spring cookie!

  • Reply
    Chanuy
    Tuesday, March 10, 2026 at 12:11 am

    How much salt is sprinkled on top of the dough before baking?

  • Reply
    Shirley
    Monday, March 9, 2026 at 9:14 pm

    How much Fior di Sicilia should I use as a replacement of the lemon extract? It has the most lovely scent but I know that it’s quite potent and sometimes a lesser amount is used as a replacement in recipes. I can’t wait to make these cookies. Thank you.

    • Reply
      Sarah Kieffer
      Tuesday, March 10, 2026 at 10:40 am

      I did 2 teaspoons and liked how it turned out! But you can start with a smaller amount if you find it too strong – 3/4 teaspoon might be a good place to start.

      • Reply
        Shirley
        Friday, March 13, 2026 at 2:54 pm

        The cookies were glorious. I used 2 teaspoons because if the cookie queen says to use 2 teaspoons, then I’m definitely going to use that amount. I also hope I used the correct amount because I just noticed that you replied to people that you used 1.5 teaspoons too. The Fior di Sicilia provided the most fantastic creamsicle aroma and I didn’t use the vanilla extract as in the recipe since the Fior di Sicilia has notes of it too. The cookies certainly delivered with the lightly crisped edges and chewy center along with the nice balance of the sweet and salty. I doubled the recipe so I could share these cookies with family and friends. Thank you for a wonderful recipe.

  • Reply
    Cynthia
    Sunday, March 8, 2026 at 4:41 pm

    5 stars
    I look forward to all your posts and love all your recipes so much! When I see “new recipe” flag from you in my emails it always brightens my day!

  • Reply
    Lauren
    Sunday, March 8, 2026 at 2:05 pm

    5 stars
    Another perfect cookie recipe! I’ve never made one from Sarah Kieffer that missed. And I will forever recommend 100 Cookies to everyone. I got the email newsletter with this recipe this morning, and it seemed the perfect thing to use up some lemons in the kitchen. Easy and delicious. Also, Gold Medal is readily available in grocery stores and BJs on the East Coast. I actually used half KAF (finished off a bag) and half GM this morning, and they were terrific. Thank you for the recipe!

  • Reply
    Jeanette T
    Sunday, March 8, 2026 at 11:35 am

    5 stars
    I’ve seen GM 5# bags at Walmart. In fact I just made a pie crust using GM flour. Good medal flour has a lower protein % than King Arthur AP flour. Try WM store or their app. Jeanette T

    • Reply
      Nancy
      Sunday, March 8, 2026 at 4:12 pm

      Thanks for your reply. Stores near me carry Gold Medal flour, with 3 or 4% protein…I just can’t find any with the 10.5% protein that Sarah is recommending.

      • Reply
        Sarah Kieffer
        Tuesday, March 10, 2026 at 10:48 am

        Curious!! I was told that the bags sold in the grocery store were 10.5 % protein, and that’s what I use. Sorry for the confusion! I will do some calling and update the protein content amount. Sorry about that. But I do just buy the unbleached all-purpose 5 or 10 pound bags in the grocery store.

  • Reply
    Nancy
    Sunday, March 8, 2026 at 11:17 am

    You often mention using GM flour with 10.5% protein. Not long ago, I went on a hunt trying to find it with no luck. I finally called the company who said they do not typically sell it in grocery stores. It is only available for commercial bakers in large quantities. They gave me the name of a distributor who sells it in smaller batches…which turned out to be in 50 lb bags. That’s too much for a home baker. What do you recommend as a substitute??

    • Reply
      Sarah Kieffer
      Tuesday, March 10, 2026 at 10:47 am

      Curious!! I was told that the bags sold in the grocery store were 10.5 % protein, and that’s what I use. Sorry for the confusion! I will do some calling and update the protein content amount. Sorry about that. But I do just buy the unbleached all-purpose 5 or 10 pound bags in the grocery store.

  • Reply
    Christina
    Sunday, March 8, 2026 at 11:01 am

    I love Fiori di Sicilia and would like to try substituting that for the lemon extract as you suggest. Do you recommend a one-to-one substitution? Your recipe calls for 1.5 teaspoons of lemon extract and I worry that this might be a LOT of Fiori di Sicilia since I have found the flavor of it to be quite strong. What do you think?

    • Reply
      Sarah Kieffer
      Tuesday, March 10, 2026 at 10:41 am

      I did use the same amount and liked it! But, you can start out with 1/2 teaspoon to 3/4 teaspoon if you find it too strong. xx

  • Reply
    Lee
    Sunday, March 8, 2026 at 9:52 am

    can these lemon cookies be frozen?

  • Reply
    cookie chandler
    Sunday, March 8, 2026 at 8:13 am

    If you use Fiori di Sicilia, would you use the same amount as the lemon extract?

    • Reply
      Sarah Kieffer
      Tuesday, March 10, 2026 at 10:42 am

      I did use the same amount and liked it! But, if you find it too strong you could start with 1/2 teaspoon.

  • Reply
    Ev
    Saturday, March 7, 2026 at 12:38 am

    Hello Sarah, should the butter and eggs be room temperature ? Also, can the dough be fridgerated or frozen to bake later? What would the bake time adjustment for bake from frozen?
    Thank you!

4.92 from 12 votes

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